Special Damages on Personal Injury in Calgary

Special damages in personal injury cases cover the financial losses you’ve suffered due to the defendant’s negligence. An experienced personal injury lawyer understands how important these compensatory damages are to secure the financial support you need to recover.

If you’re facing mounting bills, time off work, or ongoing treatment costs, you have the right to seek compensation.

Sidhu Personal Injury Lawyers Calgary helps in determining damages in a personal injury case. Let’s assess your claim and fight for the damages you’re entitled to. Face legal challenges with confidence, knowing you have the right legal representation. 

What Are Special Damages?

Refer to specific monetary losses you’ve had due to a serious injury resulting from someone else’s negligence. These damages are also known as economic damages, as they reimburse you for specific costs.

Difference Between Special and General Damages 

Factors

Special 

General 



Measurability

Quantifiable and can be calculated based on receipts, invoices, pay stubs, and other financial records. For instance, if a plaintiff has incurred $50,000 in health bills and $20,000 in lost wages, these amounts are calculable and verifiable. 

Subjective and not easily measurable. Includes emotional distress, pain and suffering damages, which don’t have a specific monetary value. Courts rely on precedents and expert evaluations to arrive at a reasonable estimate.


Compensation

Compensate for tangible, economic losses linked directly to the harm. The plaintiff has incurred or will incur deficits in the coming years.

Compensate for intangible, non-economic damages. The goal is to compensate for harm that is difficult to quantify.


Proof and Documentation

Requires submission of clinical records, invoices, and employment records. The plaintiff is responsible for proving the loss amount with other evidence.

No concrete documentation required to establish the monetary compensation. Uses expert witnesses to show the severity of the suffering.


Awarding Process

The Supreme Court calculates these remunerations by adding the documented financial losses from property damages.

Awarded at the court’s discretion. Judges rely on the nature of harm, the physical pain involved, and the loss of lifestyle.

Injuries are categorized into minor, moderate, severe, and catastrophic to help estimate the amount.

  • In a minor case, coverage would likely cover healthcare, lost earnings, and damaged property. Minimal to no general indemnity would be awarded.
  • In a severe case, reimbursement would include high clinical and rehabilitation rates, while general ones for emotional suffering and diminished standard of living would also be counted.

Types of Special Recompense We Handle

Loss of Earnings

Past

You can claim the period you could not work due to the trauma or injuries caused by the accident. However, we need to present payroll documentation, tax returns, or employer letters as proof.

Future

This uses expert economic and vocational evaluations to estimate the impact on your earning potential. Courts may rely on actuarial calculations to determine the value of earnings loss, considering factors like inflation and career trajectory.

Property Damage

This covers the repair or replacement value of a property damaged due to another party’s negligence. For instance, in a motor vehicle accident, this covers the repair charges on your damaged vehicle. In most personal injury cases, the full market value of the vehicle, if deemed a total loss, would be recoverable. But we need to present repair invoices, appraisals, or replacement quotes from car shops.

Out-of-Pocket Expenses

This category includes transportation to and from clinical appointments, prices for household assistance during recovery, and other incidental expenses. In Canadian jurisprudence, these must be reasonable and necessary.

  • Individuals who drive to their appointments can claim fuel and mileage based on standard rates.
  • In cases where the incident, such as a car accident, prevents the victim from driving, public transportation or taxi fees can be claimed.
  • Parking fees at hospitals, clinics, or rehabilitation centers may also be claimed, provided they are well-documented.

Household Assistance

When harm prevents you from performing household duties, the cost of hiring outside help may be compensable.

  • Those limiting mobility may require hiring cleaning services, especially for vacuuming, laundry, or yard work.
  • If a parent is incapacitated and unable to care for children, it may cover the cost of hiring child care.
  • In severe cases, such as when the plaintiff requires assistance with bathing, dressing, or mobility, the costs for personal care aids can be recovered.

How We Calculate Personal Injury Damages

Our lawyers establish causation and liability in Canadian courts by applying the “but for” test. This means that you must show that the disability and the subsequent expenses would not have occurred if not for the defendant’s actions.

If the trauma requires ongoing physiotherapy or surgery, we calculate the costs based on current market rates, adjusted for inflation.

Future Medical ExpensesEstimated Annual CostNumber of Years of Treatment

This is adjusted using a discount rate to account for the time value of money, as courts aim to ascertain that plaintiffs are fairly compensated without overcompensating them for later expenses.

Future Loss of Earnings=Pre Harm Annual Income-Post Harm IncomeWork life Expectancy

The calculation is discounted to reflect the present value of later earnings. Courts rely on economists or actuaries, who use statistical tables to project a person’s likely career earnings and factor in inflation, discount rates, and contingencies like unemployment or illness under personal injury law.

Schedule Your Initial Consultation With Our Special Damages Attorney

Securing the full amount of remuneration in a personal injury claim requires thorough documentation, precise calculations, and dependable legal guidance. Regardless of your losses, a skilled attorney helps you recover from the financial burden.

Sidhu Personal Injury Lawyers Calgary will guide you through every step to make sure your claim is prepared and backed by evidence. You can count on us from initial negotiations with an insurance company to representation in court.

Call us now for a free consultation and take the first step toward rebuilding your life.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

The exact monetary compensation varies by case but ranges between $5,000 and $100,000. This can cover immediate treatment like emergency room visits, surgeries, follow-up care, and later costs such as rehabilitation and therapy. For catastrophic injuries, the figure can exceed $500,000 to cover lifetime care needs.

Lost wages account for about 35-45% of claims. In Calgary, an injured person can claim past income loss and lost earning capacity. For those unable to return to work due to permanent disabilities, the claim can run into hundreds of thousands of dollars, especially for high-income earners.

Future medical care can represent a portion of serious cases, often between $50,000 and $500,000. This includes ongoing medical treatments, prescription medications, physical therapy, and home care assistance.